ONH

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  • 2005
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  • 5427
    1 - Naked Broomrape Orobanche uniflora.

    08/01/2011 Blue Mountain/Deer Park, Olympic National Park

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    2 - Naked Broomrape.

    08/01/2011 Blue Mountain/Deer Park, Olympic National Park

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    3 - Naked Broomrape with yellow flowers, which are less common in our experience.

    07/26/2009 Sunrise Ridge Trail, Olympic National Park, Washington

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    4 - Naked Broomrape.

    07/28/2011 Obstruction Point Road, Olympic National Park, Washington

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    5 - Naked Broomrape.

    07/11/2012 Sunrise Ridge Trail, Olympic National Park, Washington

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    6 - Naked Broomrape.

    06/21/2014 Sunrise Ridge Trail, Olympic National Park, Washington

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    7 - Naked Broomrape.

    06/30/2014 Obstruction Point Road near the Cox Valley Trailhead, Olympic National Park, Washington

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    8 - Naked Broomrape in a typical environment with Phlox and Olympic Onion.

    08/01/2011 Blue Mountain/Deer Park, Olympic National Park

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    9 - Naked Broomrape flower stem has no leaves.

    07/28/2011 Obstruction Point Road, Olympic National Park, Washington

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    10 - Naked Broomrape flower stem, underground portion.

    07/30/2011 Hurricane Hill Area, Olympic National Park, Washington

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    11 - Naked Broomrape dried flower.

    08/19/2011 Blue Mountain/Deer Park, Olympic National Park

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    12 - Naked Broomrape dried flower.

    08/19/2011 Blue Mountain/Deer Park, Olympic National Park

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    13 - Naked Broomrape dried seed.

    09/11/2011 Sunrise Ridge Trail, Olympic National Park, Washington

Naked Broomrape, Orobanche uniflora, in the family Orobanchaceae, is a small, hairy, purple or yellow wildflower with one (occasionly two or three) yellow or purple flowers but no leaves. The species is also known as One-flowered Broomrape.

Most members of the Orobanchacea depend at least partly on parasitizing the roots of other plants. Naked Broomrape is one of the members of the family that depends entirely on parasitizing other plants, such as stonecrops, saxifrages and asters. Such parasitic plants do not carry out photosynthesis; instead they absorb compounds they need from the roots of other plants that do carry out photosynthesis. Lacking chlorophyll, Naked Broomrape has no green parts. Some species of the Orobanchacea are serious crop parasites.

In the Olympics, we have observed Naked Broomrape at 5,000 - 6,000 feet elevation in the Hurricane Ridge area and on Blue Mountain, Olympic National Park, WA.

Later in the summer, the flowers dry and seeds form.