ONH

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    1 - Leaf-cutting Bee, Megachilidae, on Entire-leaved Gumweed. Note the very full abdominal scopa.

    09/14/2006 Dungeness National Wildlife Refuge, Washington

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    2 - Leaf-cutting Bee on Entire-leaved Gumweed. Note the scopa on the face.

    09/24/2006 Valley Creek Estuary Park, Port Angeles, Washington

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    3 - Leaf-cutting Bee on Entire-leaved Gumweed.

    09/14/2006 Dungeness National Wildlife Refuge, Washington

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    3 - Leaf-cutting Bee on native rose. This bee appears to have rose pollen on its abdomial scopa and a different species of pollen on its back.

    06/10/2009 Port Angeles, Washington

Leafcutter bee adults gather pollen, carrying it on the abdomen or face, (unlike honey bees, which carry pollen in a so-called basket on their legs). The dense pollen-carrying hairs are called a scopa, from the Latin for broom.

The bee shown in image 5, has Nootka rose pollen on the abdominal scopa and another species of pollen on the back.

Megachilids lay eggs in holes they dig in the ground. Some species separate egg chambers with small leaf circles; others are nest parasites (see Leafcutter and Cukoo in the menu).

On a few occasions, I’ve been able to follow a single megachilid from flower to flower for many minutes by listening for its distinctive buzz.